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The occupation implication

Part of the fixed-eigenfunction mechanism, Chapter The fixed eigenfunction: following one eigenfunction through localization; the reading order is on the full proofs page.

Overview. This dossier gives the occupation implication Theorem D22.1 with constants C0=34C_0=34, C1=0C_1=0 on [0,T0(n)][0,T_0(n)], under the small-gap hypothesis λ≤3/(8Kn)\lambda\le3/(8K_n). With the stated input Theorem 26.2, this hypothesis has no admissible measure: λ=1/CP(μ)≥1/Kn>3/(8Kn)\lambda=1/\CP(\mu)\ge1/K_n>3/(8K_n). The implication therefore supplies no nonempty case of Conjecture 21.1. The bound CP≤Clog⁡2n\CP\le C\log^2n in Theorem D22.2 already follows from the stronger published input. Separately, Lemma 21.3 bounds the source before covariance exit for fixed unit-variance tests without the small-gap restriction. The calculations below record the stopping, restart, optional-projection and fixed-dimensional bridge estimates with their constants.

  1. The exit time τ=τ2\tau=\tau_2 of ∥At∥op\norm{A_t}_\op from level 2 is an a.s. positive stopping time (Lemma D22.1), and the imported window bound Theorem 26.1 transfers to the planted realization (Lemma D22.2).

  2. Optional projection bounds E[vσ21E]\E[v_\sigma^2\one_E] by Eμf4\E_\mu f^4 (Lemma D22.3); a tail integral bounds E[τ−21{τ≤T}]\E[\tau^{-2}\one_{\{\tau\le T\}}] using step 1 (Lemma D22.4), which fixes the universal cap tct_c (Definition D22.1).

  3. The source is split at τ\tau: the pre-exit part costs 32T32T by the stopped-window input, and the post-exit part costs 2 T\sqrt2\,T by the restart input, Cauchy–Schwarz, step 2 and the small-gap bound Eμf4≤2\E_\mu f^4\le2. Together these give (D22.13).

  4. On regular approximants, the fixed-nn bridge (qq-identity, terminal variance, posterior Brascamp–Lieb) with step 3 gives λ≥T∗(n)/2\lambda\ge T_*(n)/2 on the small-gap branch; the large-gap branch is immediate. This yields (D22.31).

  5. The certified approximation passage at fixed dimension carries the bound to every isotropic log-concave law.

Refined statement. Using Theorem 25.1 as a proved dependency, this dossier proves that the occupation hypothesis of Conjecture 21.1 holds on the covariance window [0,T0(n)][0,T_0(n)], T0(n)=min⁡{tc,1/(Cˉlog⁡2n)}T_0(n)=\min\{t_c,1/(\bar C\log^2n)\}, with constants C0=34C_0=34 and C1=0C_1=0 and no damping consumed, for every first eigenfunction on the small-gap branch λ≤3/(8Kn)\lambda\le3/(8K_n); and that, combined with the certified bridge argument of solutions/prop-spectral-sufficiency.md rerun at fixed nn and the trivial large-gap branch, every isotropic log-concave probability on Rn\R^n (n≥2n\ge2) satisfies

CP ≤ Clog⁡2n,\CP\ \le\ C\log^2n,

with CC universal.

Scope fences (stated up front). This dossier does not claim, and must not be read as claiming:

Setting. Throughout, μ\mu is a regular isotropic approximant on Rn\R^n, n≥2n\ge2, in the class of Section Setup and the exact fixed-function SDE:  dμ=Z−1e−V dx\dd\mu=Z^{-1}e^{-V}\dd x with V∈C∞V\in C^\infty, ∇2V⪰εIn\nabla^2V\succeq\varepsilon I_n for some ε>0\varepsilon>0, centered and isotropic, with Friedrichs generator L=Δ−∇V⋅∇L=\Delta-\nabla V\cdot\nabla of compact resolvent, and ff a normalized first nonconstant eigenfunction, −Lf=λf-Lf=\lambda f, Eμf=0\E_\mu f=0, Eμf2=1\E_\mu f^2=1. The localization is realized by the planted channel ct=tX+Btobsc_t=tX+B_t^{\mathrm{obs}} with X∼μX\sim\mu and BobsB^{\mathrm{obs}} an independent Brownian motion; (Ft)(\mathcal F_t) is the usual augmentation of the observation filtration, and the pathwise posterior kernel μt\mu_t, the quantities mt,at,vt,At,gt,Htm_t,a_t,v_t,A_t,g_t,H_t, and the zero-convention for HtH_t are exactly as in the companion restart dossier (Theorem D15.1). Write St=∥Ht∥HS2S_t=\norm{H_t}_{\HS}^2, q(t)=E∣gt∣2q(t)=\E\abs{g_t}^2, Dt=gtTAtgt≥0D_t=g_t^TA_tg_t\ge0, and

τL=inf⁡{t≥0:∥At∥op≥L},τ:=τ2.\tau_L=\inf\{t\ge0:\norm{A_t}_\op\ge L\},\qquad \tau:=\tau_2 .

Inputs and their exact standing.

(I1) Theorem 25.1 Letwin, 2026, Thm. 1.2: Var⁡(YTMY)≤8∥M∥HS2\Var(Y^TMY)\le8\norm M_{\HS}^2 for isotropic log-concave YY and symmetric MM. This proved dependency applies to all isotropic log-concave laws, including every whitened posterior used in (I4), without an extra bounded-support restriction.

(I2) Theorem 26.1 Klartag & Lehec, 2025, Thm. 61: there is a universal Cˉ\bar C such that for every isotropic log-concave μ\mu on Rn\R^n and every t≤t1(n):=1/(Cˉlog⁡2n)t\le t_1(n):=1/(\bar C\log^2n), P(∃s≤t:∥As∥op≥2)≤e−1/(Cˉt)\Prob(\exists s\le t:\norm{A_s}_\op\ge2)\le e^{-1/(\bar Ct)}. Imported, published. Without loss of generality Cˉ≥1\bar C\ge1: enlarging Cˉ\bar C shrinks the window and weakens the bound, so the statement with any Cˉ\bar C implies the statement with max⁡{Cˉ,1}\max\{\bar C,1\}.

(I3) Theorem 26.2 Klartag, 2023 (published import): every isotropic log-concave probability on Rn\R^n, n≥2n\ge2, satisfies CP≤Kn:=CKlog⁡n\CP\le K_n:=C_K\log n with CKC_K universal, via the Cheeger bound ψn≤Clog⁡n\psi_n\le C\sqrt{\log n} and Cheeger’s inequality. Cited as an import; not proved here.

(I4) Companion dossier lem-mm-stopped-window-source.md in solutions/ (Theorem D17.1; uses the certified (I1)): for every regular approximant, fixed unit-variance f∈L2(μ)f\in L^2(\mu), L≥1L\ge1, T>0T>0: E∫0T∧τLSt dt≤8L2T\E\int_0^{T\wedge\tau_L}S_t\dd t\le8L^2T.

(I5) Companion dossier lem-mm-restart-deweighting.md in solutions/ (Theorem D15.1; unconditional): for every a.s.\ positive stopping time σ\sigma, a.s. on {σ<∞}\{\sigma<\infty\}, E[∫σ∞St dt∣Fσ]≤Var⁡μσ(f)/(ε+σ)≤vσ/σ\E[\int_\sigma^\infty S_t\dd t\mid\mathcal F_\sigma] \le\Var_{\mu_\sigma}(f)/(\varepsilon+\sigma)\le v_\sigma/\sigma, together with the optional-time identification ∫ϕ dμσ=E[ϕ(X)∣Fσ]\int\phi\dd\mu_\sigma=\E[\phi(X)\mid\mathcal F_\sigma] a.s. on {σ<∞}\{\sigma<\infty\} for every measurable ϕ≥0\phi\ge0, and the deterministic solution map Sμ\mathsf S_\mu of the observation equation with its pathwise uniqueness.

(I6) Companion dossier lem-mm-smallgap-fourth-moment.md in solutions/ (Theorem D16.1; uses (I3)): if λ≤3/(8Kn)\lambda\le3/(8K_n) then Eμf4≤2\E_\mu f^4\le2.

(I7) Certified nodes: Lemma 21.2 (consumed inside (I5)) and the certified bridge dossier for Proposition 21.1, namely the file prop-spectral-sufficiency.md in solutions/, whose internal steps (qq-identity, Bessel bound, terminal-variance identity, posterior Brascamp–Lieb, and the fixed-test approximation passage) are rerun here at fixed nn; the certified theorem itself is not invoked as a black box, because its hypothesis requires dimension-free constants.

Inputs (I4)–(I6) are the companion results Lemma 21.3, Lemma 21.4, and Lemma 21.5. Their detailed dossiers provide the stated forms; the stopped-source result now uses the certified quadratic theorem as a proof dependency. This dossier’s own contribution is the assembly: the exit-time bookkeeping, the optional projection step, the tail integral, the constant audit, and the fixed-nn rerun of the bridge.

Preliminary lemmas

The window occupation estimate

The fixed-nn bridge and the frontier reproduction

Obstructions respected. The node carries no bounded_by edge; the registered fences were checked one by one. rem:two-tail-slice-bounds: no cut, slice, or absolute-scale excess estimate occurs; the estimate is a stopped expectation bound plus a rare-event charge. rem:projection-ceiling: the only tensor input is the full symmetric-matrix Letwin bound, consumed inside the companion dossier in its certified all-law form; no projection test is promoted. rem:crude-insufficient: no crude covariance integral ΞT\Xi_T and no logarithmic bootstrap appears; the window import is an exit-probability bound. rem:relative-ceiling: no all-measure relative occupation premise is inserted; the a priori input is the published frontier KnK_n, and the output is strictly weaker than that input. rem:profile-circularity: no localized isoperimetric profile or moving competitor family occurs. rem:single-coordinate-cuts: no product-cut claim is made. Covariance spike (Proposition 0.1): respected constructively — it is the stated reason the mechanism stops at the window edge and no beyond-window claim is made. Recorded dead ends: the marginal-probability independence step is avoided (the post-exit charge is a joint Cauchy–Schwarz through Lemma D22.3, not a product of marginals); no unstopped ∥At∥op\norm{A_t}_\op moment, no moving projector, and no rank-tail entrance loss occurs. Trace-upgrade comparison constraint: only conj:mm-spectral-occupation is touched; no assertion crosses to the trace-upgrade cluster.

References
  1. Letwin, B. (2026). The KLS Constant is O(\log1/4 n).
  2. Klartag, B., & Lehec, J. (2025). Isoperimetric Inequalities in High-Dimensional Convex Sets. Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society, 62(4), 575–642. 10.1090/bull/1869
  3. Klartag, B. (2023). Logarithmic Bounds for Isoperimetry and Slices of Convex Sets. Ars Inveniendi Analytica, 2023(4), 1–17. 10.15781/jsjy-0b06